پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 9 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 448 |
| تعداد مقالات | 5,737 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 8,060,407 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 6,560,739 |
Reactive Power Management of PV Systems by Distributed Cooperative Control in Low Voltage Distribution Networks | ||
| AUT Journal of Electrical Engineering | ||
| مقاله 11، دوره 55، شماره 1، 2023، صفحه 115-124 اصل مقاله (3.31 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22060/eej.2022.21735.5490 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Saeed Mahdavian Rostami؛ Mohsen Hamzeh* | ||
| School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| A distributed control strategy is proposed to enhance voltage regulation and reactive power sharing in Low Voltage (LV) distribution networks with high penetration of Photovoltaic (PV) systems. This paper investigates the disadvantages of the available methods that their aims are modifying the voltage profile levels of buses and managing the reactive power of PV inverters. Next, through the proposed method, PV systems reduce the deviation of voltage profile by absorbing or injecting reactive power. This paper eliminates the disadvantages of the available control method by the combination of distributed and local control approaches. Indeed, a local droop characteristic determines the reactive power ratio of the worst bus voltage deviation at a critical bus. Afterwards, the distributed control coordinates all PV systems to operate according to the PV system that locates at the critical bus. In addition, the proposed technique prevents PV systems from active power curtailment and manages reactive power sharing among PVs based on their reactive power ratings. A radial LV distribution system with seven PV systems is presented to analyze the proposed procedure. Simulation consequences are demonstrated to confirm the effectiveness of the control method for decreasing voltage deviation and precise reactive power sharing in the distribution network with PV systems. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Accurate reactive power sharing؛ LV distribution system؛ PV system؛ reactive power management؛ voltage deviation | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
[1] S. Aleem, S. Hussain, and T. Ustun, “A Review of Strategies to Increase PV Penetration Level in Smart Grids”, Energies, vol. 13, no. 3, p. 636, 2020.
[2] K. Turitsyn, P. Sulc, S. Backhaus, and M. Chertkov, “Options for Control of Reactive Power by Distributed Photovoltaic Generators,” Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 99, no. 6, pp. 1063–1073, 2011.
[3] Z. Tang, D. J. Hill, and T. Liu, “Distributed Coordinated Reactive Power Control for Voltage Regulation in Distribution Networks,” IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 312–323, 2021.
[4] M. Z. Liu, A. T. Procopiou, K. Petrou, L. F. Ochoa, T. Langstaff, J. Harding, and J. Theunissen, “On the Fairness of PV Curtailment Schemes in Residential Distribution Networks,” IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 4502–4512, 2020.
[5] N. Mahmud, A. Zahedi, and A. Mahmud, “A Cooperative Operation of Novel PV Inverter Control Scheme and Storage Energy Management System Based on ANFIS for Voltage Regulation of Grid-Tied PV System,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, vol. 13, no. 5, pp. 2657–2668, 2017.
[6] J. Hu, Z. Li, J. Zhu, and J. M. Guerrero, “Voltage Stabilization: A Critical Step Toward High Photovoltaic Penetration,” IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 17–30, 2019.
[7] A. Samadi, M. Ghandhari, and L. Söder, “Reactive power dynamic assessment of a PV system in a distribution grid,” Energy Procedia, vol. 20, pp. 98–107, 2012.
[8] X. Zhao, L. Chang, R. Shao and K. Spence, “Power System Support Functions Provided by Smart Inverters—A review”, CPSS Transactions on Power Electronics and Applications, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 25-35, March 2018.
[9] G. Kerber, R. Witzmann, and H. Sappl, “Voltage limitation by autonomous reactive power control of grid connected Photovoltaic inverters,” 2009 Compatability and Power Electronics, 2009.
[10] T. Stetz, K. Diwold, M. Kraiczy, D. Geibel, S. Schmidt and M. Braun, “Techno-Economic Assessment of Voltage Control Strategies in Low Voltage Grids,” in IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 2125- 2132, July 2014.
[11] W. Moondee and W. Srirattanawichaikul, “Study of Coordinated Reactive Power Control for Distribution Grid Voltage Regulation with Photovoltaic Systems,” 2019 IEEE PES GTD Grand International Conference and Exposition Asia (GTD Asia), Bangkok, Thailand, 2019, pp. 136-141.
[12] N. Karthikeyan, B. R. Pokhrel, J. R. Pillai and B. Bak[1]Jensen, “Coordinated voltage control of distributed PV inverters for voltage regulation in Low Voltage distribution networks,” 2017 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe (ISGT-Europe), Torino, 2017, pp . 1-6.
[13] A. Samadi, R. Eriksson, L. Soder, B. G. Rawn, and J. C. Boemer, “Coordinated Active Power-Dependent Voltage Regulation in Distribution Grids With PV Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 1454–1464, 2014.
[14] E. Demirok, P. C. González, K. H. B. Frederiksen, D. Sera, P. Rodriguez and R. Teodorescu, “Local Reactive Power Control Methods for Overvoltage Prevention of Distributed Solar Inverters in Low-Voltage Grids,” in IEEE Journal of Photovoltaic s, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 174- 182, Oct. 2011.
[15] S. Bin Kim and S. H. Song, “A Hybrid Reactive Power Control Method of Distributed Generation to Mitigate Voltage Rise in Low-Voltage Grid”, Energies, vol. 13, no. 8, 2020.
[16] A. Safayet, P. Fajri and I. Husain, “Reactive Power Management for Overvoltage Prevention at High PV Penetration in a Low-Voltage Distribution System,” in IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 53, no. 6, pp. 5786-5794, Nov.-Dec. 2017.
[17] A. Momeneh, M. Castilla, J. Miret, P. Martí and M. Velasco, “Comparative study of reactive power control methods for Photovoltaic inverters in low-voltage grids”, IET Renewable Power Generation, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 310-318, Mar. 2016.
[18] A. Bonfiglio, M. Brignone, F. Delfino, and R. Procopio, “Optimal Control and Operation of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Production Units for Voltage Support in Medium-Voltage Networks,” IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 254–263, 2014.
[19] A. Safavizadeh, G. R. Yousefi, and H. R. Karshenas, “Voltage Variation Mitigation Using Reactive Power Management of Distributed Energy Resources in a Smart Distribution System,” IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 1907–1915, 2019.
[20] Seyyed Mahdi Noori Rahim Abadi, Ahmad Attarha, Paul Scott, Sylvie Thiébaux, “Affinely Adjustable Robust Volt/Var Control for Distribution Systems With High PV Penetration”, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol.36, no.4, pp.3238-3247, 2021.
[21] X. Hu, Z.-W. Liu, G. Wen, X. Yu, and C. Li, “Branch[1]Wise Parallel Successive Algorithm for Online Voltage Regulation in Distribution Networks,” IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 6678–6689, 2019.
[22] X. Hu, Z.-W. Liu, G. Wen, X. Yu, and C. Liu, “Voltage Control for Distribution Networks via Coordinated Regulation of Active and Reactive Power of DGs,” IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 4017– 4031, 2020.
[23] F. Olivier, P. Aristidou, D. Ernst, and T. V. Cutsem, “Active Management of Low-Voltage Networks for Mitigating Overvoltages Due to Photovoltaic Units,” IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 926– 936, 2016.
[24] B. A. Robbins, C. N. Hadjicostis, and A. D. Dominguez[1]Garcia, “A Two-Stage Distributed Architecture for Voltage Control in Power Distribution Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 1470– 1482, 2013.
[25] K. E. Antoniadou-Plytaria, I. N. Kouveliotis-Lysikatos, P. S. Georgilakis, and N. D. Hatziargyriou, “Distributed and Decentralized Voltage Control of Smart Distribution Networks: Models, Methods, and Future Research,” IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 2999–3008, 2017.
[26] H. Saadet, Power System Analysis. New York: McGraw[1]Hill, 1999.
[27] N. M. Dehkordi, N. Sadati and M. Hamzeh, “Distributed Robust Finite-Time Secondary Voltage and Frequency Control of Islanded Microgrids,” in IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 32, no. 5, pp. 3648-3659, Sept. 2017.
[28] A. Bidram, A. Davoudi and F. L. Lewis, “A Multiobjective Distributed Control Framework for Islanded AC Microgrids,” in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 1785-1798, Aug. 2014.
[29] A. Bidram, A. Davoudi, F. L. Lewis and J. M. Guerrero, “Distributed Cooperative Secondary Control of Microgrids Using Feedback Linearization,” in IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 3462- 3470, Aug. 2013. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 658 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 676 |
||