تعداد نشریات | 7 |
تعداد شمارهها | 399 |
تعداد مقالات | 5,389 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 5,288,013 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 4,882,757 |
بهینهسازی چندهدفه چرخه رانکین آلی تولید همزمان توان، آبشیرین و حرارت: تعیین سیال سهجزئی مناسب | ||
نشریه مهندسی مکانیک امیرکبیر | ||
مقاله 9، دوره 54، شماره 5، مرداد 1401، صفحه 1125-1148 اصل مقاله (2.75 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22060/mej.2022.20369.7217 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
مهدی رحمدل1؛ امین بهزادمهر* 2؛ حامد فرزانه1؛ فرامرز سرحدی3 | ||
1دانشکده مهندسی شهید نیکبخت، دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان | ||
2سیستان و بلوچستان | ||
3گروه مهندسی مکانیک دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان | ||
چکیده | ||
بهبود عملکرد چرخه رانکین آلی برای تولید همزمان توان، آب شیرین و حرارت با استفاده از انرژی خورشیدی برای پاسخگویی به نیاز در مناطق دور از مرکز از اهمیت بالایی برخوردار است. یکی از عوامل مؤثر در عملکرد این چرخه، رفتار ترمودینامیکی سیال آلی آن میباشد. تعیین گزینه مطلوب سیال عامل که هم در چرخه توان، هم تولید آب شیرین و همچنین حرارت از رفتار مناسبی برخوردار باشد از اهمیت ویژهای برخوردار است. این پژوهش درصدد است تا با تحلیل، شبیهسازی و بهینهسازی یک چرخه رانکین تولید همزمان توان، آب شیرین و حرارت با استفاده از کلکتورهای سهموی خورشیدی به تعیین گزینه مطلوب بپردازد. لذا این چرخه با مخلوطی از سیالات آلی ، R152a,R600a و R1234yfکه به ترتیب از خانواده سیالات تر، خشک و آیزنتروپیک هستند شبیهسازی میگردد. لذا ابتدا یک مطالعهی پارامتری و در ادامه با استفاده از الگوریتم ژنتیک، بهینهسازی چندهدفه با توابع هدف توان، آب شیرین و حرارت به ازای کسر جرمیهای مختلف از سیالات انجام شده است. نتایج نشان میدهد مخلوط سهجزئی برای دستیابی همزمان به سه هدف مناسبتر است در حالیکه که اگر یکی از اهداف مد نظر باشد بهتر است فقط از یکی از این سیالات با توجه به هدف مورد نظر بهره جست. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
مخلوط سهجزئی؛ سیال آلی؛ چرخه تولید همزمان؛ سیکل رانکین آلی؛ بهینهسازی چندهدفه | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Multiobjective Optimization of a Tri-Generation Organic Rankine Cycle for Power, Freshwater and Heat: Suitable Mixture of Three Fluid | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Mahdi Rahmdel1؛ amin behzadmehr2؛ Hamed Farzaneh1؛ Faramarz Sarhaddi3 | ||
1University of Sistan and Baluchestan | ||
3Research Laboratory of Renewable Energies and Electromagnetic Fluids, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Improving the performance of a tri-generation organic Rankine cycle for the production of power, fresh water and heat using solar energy to respond to the needs in remote areas is very important. One of the effective factors in the performance of such a cycle is the thermodynamic behavior of its working fluid. Finding a suitable working fluid that has a good behavior on power generation, freshwater production and heat are of particular importance. This study aims to find an appropriate working fluid by analyzing, simulating, and optimizing a tri-generation Rankine cycle powered by solar parabolic trough collectors for simultaneous production of power, fresh water, and heat. The performance of this cycle is investigated with various mixtures of organic fluids R152a, R600a, and R1234yf which are categorized as wet, dry, and isotropic fluids, respectively. Therefore, first, a parametric study is conducted and followed by a multi-objective optimization for which power, fresh water, and heat are the objective functions. While the various mixture of these three working fluids are considered to be optimized. The results show that three-component mixture is more suitable for achieving three goals simultaneously, while if one of the objectives is considered, only one of these fluids should be used. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Three-component mixture, Organic working fluid, Tri-generation Rankine cycle, Organic Rankine cycle, multi-objective optimization | ||
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
|
||
مراجع | ||
[1] A.I. Papadopoulos, M. Stijepovic, P. Linke, On the systematic design and selection of optimal working fluids for Organic Rankine Cycles, Applied Thermal Engineering. 30 (2010) 760–769. [2] B.F. Tchanche, G. Papadakis, G. Lambrinos, A. Frangoudakis, Fluid selection for a low-temperature solar organic Rankine cycle, Applied Thermal Engineering. 29 (2009) 2468–2476. [3]D. Maraver, J. Uche, J. Royo, Assessment of high temperature organic Rankine cycle engine for polygeneration with MED desalination : A preliminary approach, Energy Conversion and Management. 53 (2012) 108–117. [4] G. Shu, L. Liu, H. Tian, H. Wei, G. Yu, Parametric and working fluid analysis of a dual-loop organic Rankine cycle (DORC) used in engine waste heat recovery, Applied Energy. 113 (2014) 1188–1198. [5] M. Yang, R. Yeh, Analyzing the optimization of an organic Rankine cycle system for recovering waste heat from a large marine engine containing a cooling water system, Energy Conversion and Management. 88 (2014) 999–1010. [6] M. Yang, R. Yeh, Thermo-economic optimization of an organic Rankine cycle system for large marine diesel engine waste heat recovery, Energy. 82 (2015) 256–268. [7] Z. Kang, J. Zhu, X. Lu, T. Li, X. Wu, Parametric optimization and performance analysis of zeotropic mixtures for an organic Rankine cycle driven by low-medium temperature geothermal fluids, Applied Thermal Engineering. 89 (2015) 323–331. [8] Y. Zhou, Y. Wu, F. Li, L. Yu, Performance analysis of zeotropic mixtures for the dual-loop system combined with internal combustion engine, Energy Conversion and Management. 118 (2016) 406–414. [9] K. Satanphol, W. Pridasawas, B. Suphanit, A study on optimal composition of zeotropic working fluid in an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) for low grade heat recovery, Energy. 123 (2017) 326–339. [10] M. Sadeghi, M. Yari, S.M.S. Mahmoudi, M. Jafari, Thermodynamic analysis and optimization of a novel combined power and ejector refrigeration cycle – Desalination system, Applied Energy. 208 (2017) 239–251. [11] M. Wang, R. Jing, H. Zhang, C. Meng, N. Li, Y. Zhao, An innovative Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) based Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) system with performance simulation and multi-objective optimization, Applied Thermal Engineering. 145 (2018) 743–754. [12] X. Wang, E.K. Levy, C. Pan, C.E. Romero, A. Banerjee, C. Rubio-maya, L. Pan, Working fluid selection for organic Rankine cycle power generation using hot produced supercritical CO2 from a geothermal reservoir, Applied Thermal Engineering. 149 (2019) 1287–1304. [13] M. Yang, Optimum composition ratios of multicomponent mixtures of organic Rankine cycle for engine waste heat recovery, International Journal of Energy Research. 44 (2020) 1012–1030. [14] S. Wang, C. Liu, Q. Li, L. Liu, E. Huo, C. Zhang, Selection principle of working fluid for organic Rankine cycle based on environmental benefits and economic performance, Applied Thermal Engineering. 178 (2020) 115598. [15] S. Georgousopoulos, K. Braimakis, D. Grimekis, S. Karellas, Thermodynamic and techno-economic assessment of pure and zeotropic fluid ORCs for waste heat recovery in a biomass IGCC plant, Applied Thermal Engineering Journal. 183 (2021) 116202. [16] I. Fakhari, A. Behzadi, E. Gholamian, P. Ahmadi, A. Arabkoohsar, Comparative double and integer optimization of low-grade heat recovery from PEM fuel cells employing an organic Rankine cycle with zeotropic mixtures, Energy Conversion and Management. 228 (2021) 113695. [17] E. Bellos, C. Tzivanidis, Analytical Expression of Parabolic Trough Solar Collector Performance, Designs. 2 (2018) 9. [18] A.M. Pantaleo, S.M. Camporeale, A. Sorrentino, A. Miliozzi, N. Shah, C.N. Markides, Hybrid solar-biomass combined Brayton/organic Rankine-cycle plants integrated with thermal storage: Techno-economic feasibility in selected Mediterranean areas, Renewable Energy. 147 (2020) 2913–2931. [19] I.W. Eames, G.G. Maidment, A.K. Lalzad, A theoretical and experimental investigation of a small-scale solar-powered barometric desalination system, Applied Thermal Engineering. 27 (2007) 1951–1959. [20] H.E. Bekiloğlu, H. Bedir, G. Anlaş, Multi-objective optimization of ORC parameters and selection of working fluid using preliminary radial inflow turbine design, Energy Conversion and Management. 183 (2019) 833–847. [21] E.W. Lemmon, M.L. Huber, M.O. Mclinden, NIST Reference Fluid Thermodynamic and Transport Properties - REFPROP, NIST Standard Reference Database 23 NIST. V9.1 (2013). [22] G. Bamorovat Abadi, K.C. Kim, Investigation of organic Rankine cycles with zeotropic mixtures as a working fluid: Advantages and issues, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 73 (2017) 1000–1013. [23] F. Heberle, M. Preißinger, D. Brüggemann, Zeotropic mixtures as working fluids in Organic Rankine Cycles for low-enthalpy geothermal resources, Renewable Energy. 37 (2012) 364–370. [24] M. Chys, M. van den Broek, B. Vanslambrouck, M. De Paepe, Potential of zeotropic mixtures as working fluids in organic Rankine cycles, Energy. 44 (2012) 623–632. [25] E. Dudley, J. Kolb, A. Mahoney, T. Mancini, S. M, D. Kearney, Test Results: SEGS LS-2 Solar Collector, Sandia National Laboratory., New Mexico, US, 1994. Report: SAND94- 1884. [26] Y. Ding, C. Liu, C. Zhang, X. Xu, Q. Li, L. Mao, Exergoenvironmental model of Organic Rankine Cycle system including the manufacture and leakage of working fluid, Energy. 145 (2018) 52–64. [27] C. Zhang, C. Liu, X. Xu, Q. Li, S. Wang, Energetic, exergetic, economic and environmental (4E) analysis and multi-factor evaluation method of low GWP fluids in trans-critical organic Rankine cycles, Energy. 168 (2019) 332–345. [28] W. Su, Y. Hwang, S. Deng, L. Zhao, D. Zhao, Thermodynamic performance comparison of Organic Rankine Cycle between zeotropic mixtures and pure fluids under open heat source, Energy Conversion and Management. 165 (2018) 720–737. [29] Https://data.irimo.ir. [30] H. Moghadam, F.F. Tabrizi, A.Z. Sharak, Optimization of solar flat collector inclination, Desalination. 265 (2011) 107–111. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 431 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 696 |