پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 8 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 436 |
| تعداد مقالات | 5,642 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 7,612,286 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 6,302,534 |
بررسی آزمایشگاهی اثر الیاف تسمه بستهبندی پلاستیکی و اکسید آهن بر خواص مکانیکی بتن خودتراکم | ||
| نشریه مهندسی عمران امیرکبیر | ||
| مقاله 1، دوره 56، شماره 5، 1403، صفحه 517-550 اصل مقاله (2.41 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22060/ceej.2024.23070.8099 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| امیرحسین درخشان نژاد؛ محبوبه میرزائی علی آبادی* ؛ محمدصادق شهیدزاده | ||
| گروه عمران، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه صنعتی خاتم الانبیا (ص) بهبهان، بهبهان، ایران. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| بتن خودتراکم به دلیل دوام، کارایی، ویسکوزیته، پایداری، قابلیت جریانپذیری و مقاومت بهعنوان یکی از جدیدترین انواع بتن است. امروزه یکی از نگرانیهای مهم در محیطزیست، دفع زبالههای جامد هستند. تسمههای بستهبندی پلاستیکی نوعی از مواد پلاستیکی هستند که پس از استفاده دور ریخته و بهعنوان ضایعات شناخته میشوند، همچنین کارخانههای معادن ذوبآهن منبع اصلی تولید ضایعات اکسید آهن هستند. در این پژوهش، از تسمههای بستهبندی پلاستیکی و ضایعات اکسید آهن در طرح مخلوط بتن خودتراکم با درصدهای مختلف (0، 0/5، 1، 1/5، 2 درصد نسبت به وزن سیمان) و (0، 5، 10، 15، 20 درصد نسبت به وزن شن) بهعنوان یک ماده افزودنی استفاده شد. برای خواص تازه و سخت شده آزمونههای بتن خودتراکم با و بدون الیاف و اکسید آهن آزمایشهای جریان اسلامپ، قیف V، جعبه L، حلقه J، جعبه Uو مقاومت فشاری، مقاومت کششی، سرعت پالس آلتراسونیک، چکش اشمیت، تأثیر دما بر مقاومت فشاری و نفوذپذیری مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفتند. نتایج آزمایشها نشان داد با افزایش درصد الیاف و ضایعات اکسید آهن در بتن خودتراکم برای نمونههای مکعبی به ترتیب مقاومت فشاری، سرعت پالس آلتراسونیک، چکش اشمیت و تأثیر دما بر مقاومت فشاری 1 روزه در عملآوری 28 روزه از محدوده 1/61 % -7/44 %، 10% - 57/5 %، 3/27 %- 9/27 % و 5/22 % -20/64 % نسبت به بتن خودتراکم (شاهد) افزایش یافت همچنین مقاومت کششی نمونههای استوانهای در عملآوری 28 روزه از محدوده 21/09 % -72/57 % نسبت به خودتراکم (شاهد) افزایش یافت. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| بتن خودتراکم؛ اکسید آهن؛ الیاف تسمه پلاستیکی؛ مقاومت فشاری؛ مقاومت کششی | ||
| موضوعات | ||
| تکنولوژی بتن؛ دوام بتن؛ ضایعات جامد و مواد زائد خطرناک؛ محیط زیست ، آلودگی؛ مصالح ساختمانی؛ مصالح نوین جهت اصلاح خواص بتن | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Laboratory investigation of the effect of plastic packaging belt fibers and iron oxide on the mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Amir Hossein Derakhshan Nezhad؛ Mahbobeh Mirzaie Aliabadi؛ Mohammad Sadegh Shahidzadeh | ||
| Master's student in Civil-Structural Engineering, Technical and Engineering Faculty, Behbahan Khatam Alanbia University of Technology, Behbahan, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Self-compacting concrete is one of the newest types of concrete due to its durability, efficiency, viscosity, stability, flowability, and resistance. Nowadays, one of the most important concerns in the environment is solid waste disposal. Plastic packaging belts are one of the plastic materials that are thrown away after use and are known as waste, also iron smelting factories are the main source of iron oxide waste production. This research is based on the idea of using plastic packing belts and iron oxide waste in the design of self-compacting concrete mix with different percentages (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 percent compared to the weight of cement) and ( 0, 5, 10, 15, 20% relative to the weight of sand) was added as an additive. For fresh and hardened properties of self-compacting concrete tests with and without fibers and iron oxide, slump flow tests, V funnel, L box, J ring, U box and compressive strength, tensile strength, ultrasonic pulse speed, Schmidt hammer, temperature effect They were evaluated on compressive strength and permeability. The results of the tests showed that with the increase in the percentage of fibers and iron oxide waste in self-compacting concrete for cubic samples, respectively, the compressive strength, ultrasonic pulse speed, Schmidt hammer and the effect of temperature on the 1-day compressive strength in 28-day processing from the range of 1.61% - 72.57%, 10% - 57.5%, 3.27% - 9.27% and 5.22 – 20.64% increased compared to self-compacting concrete (control) and also the tensile strength of cylindrical samples in 28 days processing. It increased from the range of 21.09%-72.57% compared to self-density (control). | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| Self-Compacting Concrete, Iron Oxide, Plastic Belt Fibers, Compressive Strength, Tensile Strength | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
[1] Shetty, K.K. Nayak, G. Vijayan, V. effect of red mud and iron ore tailings on the strength of selfcompacting concrete. European Scientific Journal. edition. (2014) vol.10, No.21. [2] Singh, G. Siddique, R. Effect of iron slag as partial replacement of fine aggregates on the durability characteristics of self-compacting concrete. Construction and Building Materials. (2016) Volume 128, Pages 88-95. [3] Singh, G. Siddique, R. Strength properties and micro-structural analysis of self-compacting concrete made with iron slag as partial replacement of fine aggregates. Construction and Building Materials. (2016) Volume 127, Pages 144-152. [4] Largeau, M.A. Mutuku, R. Thuo, J. Effect of Iron Powder (Fe2O3) on Strength, Workability, and Porosity of the Binary Blended Concrete. Open Journal of Civil Engineering. (2018) Vol.8 No.4. [5] Mastali, M. Dalvand, A. Sattarifard, A. The impact resistance and mechanical properties of the reinforced self-compacting concrete incorporating recycled CFRP fiber with different lengths and dosages. Composites Part B: Engineering. (2016)Volume 112, Pages 74-92. [6] Askari Dolatabad, Y. Jahanshahi, M.R. Rheological and Mechanical Properties of Light Weight Self-Compacting Concrete Containing Sirjan Iron Mine Waste. Environmental Energy and Economic Research. (2019) 3(2): 75-83. [7] Ismail Al-Hadithi. A, Tareq Noaman. A, Khairi Mosleh. W. Mechanical properties and impact behavior of PET fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete (SCC). Composite Structures. (2019) Volume 224, 111021. [8] Imran Khan, M. Umair, M. Shaker, K. Basit, A. Kashif, M. Impact of waste fibers on the mechanical performance of concrete composites. The Journal of The Textile Institute. (2020) Volume 111, Issue 11, Pages 1632-1640. [9] Edward, E.O. Fredrick, J.O. Anowai, S.N. Solomon, I. Effect of Nano Iron Oxide (Fe2O3) on Concrete Subjected to Physical Sulphate Attack (PSA). International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT). (2021)Vol. 10 Issue 08. [10] Zhao, Y. Xiaowei, G. Jingping, Q. Zhang, W. Xiaohui, L. Study on the Utilization of Iron Tailings in Ultra-High-Performance Concrete: Fresh Properties and Compressive Behaviors.Journal List Materials. Sep. (2021) 14(17): 4807. [11] Jaskowska-Lemańska.J, Kucharska.M, Matuszak.J, Nowak.P, Łukaszczyk.W. Selected Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete with Recycled PET Aggregate.Materials (Basel). (2022) 15(7): 2566. [12] Basser, H., Shaghaghi, T. M., Afshin, H., Ahari, R. S., & Mirrezaei, S. S. An experimental investigation and response surface methodology-based modeling for predicting and optimizing the rheological and mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete containing steel fiber and PET. Construction and Building Materials. (2022) 315, 125370. [13] Rashwan, M.A. Al Basiony, T.M, Mashaly, A.O. Khalil, M.M. Self-compacting concrete between workability performance and engineering properties using natural stone wastes. Construction and Building Materials. .(2022) Volume 319, 126-132. [14] Gholhaki, M. Pachideh, G, Rezayfar, O. An experimental study on mechanical properties of concrete containing steel and polypropylene fibers at high temperatures. Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering. (2017) 4 (3), 167-179. (in Persian) [15] Pachideh, G. Gholhaki, M. Moshtagh, A. Performance of concrete containing recycled springs in post-fire conditions. Structures and Buildings. (2020) Volume 173 Issue 1, pp. 3-16. [16] Pachideh, G. Toufigh, V. Strength of SCLC recycled springs and fibers concrete subject to high temperatures. Structural Concrete. (2022) 23 (1), 285-299. [17] Pachideh, G.Ketabdari, H. Investigation of the mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete containing recycled steel springs; experimental and numerical investigation. European Journal of Environmental and Civil engineering. (2023) 27(14):1-20.4026-4045. [18] Derakhshan nezhad, A.H. Mirzaei Aliabadi, M. Laboratory investigation of the effect of recycled polyethylene terephthalate fibers on the mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete. Journal of structural and construction engineering. Articles ready for publication, accepted, published online. (2024) (in Persian) [19] ASTM C150/C150M. Standard Specification for Portland Cement. (2012). [20] ASTM C 33. Standard specification for concrete aggregates. American Society of Testing and Materials Standards. (2003). [21] ASTM C 494. Standard specification for chemical admixtures for concrete. Annual book of ASTM Standards. (2002). [22] ASTM C 94. Standard specification for Ready – Mixed Concrete, American Society of Testing and Materials Standards. (2009). [23] ASTM C 494/C 494M. Standard specification for chemical admixtures for concrete. Annual book of ASTM Standards. (2002). [24] ASTM C1611 . Standard Test Method for Slump Flow of Self-Consolidating Concrete. (2009). [25] INSO 3203-9. Testing fresh concrete - Part 9: Self-compacting concrete V-funnel test. (2013). [26] INSO 3203-10. Testing fresh concrete – Part 9: Self- compactin g concrete -L box test. (2013). [27] INSO 11271. Concrete -Measurement of passing ability of self-consolidating concrete by J-ring- Test Method. (2014). [28]UNI 11044. Standard UTC-0547 U Shape Box Apparatus. Rilem Report No.23. (2012). [29] ASTM C805. Standard Test Method for Rebound Number of Hardened Concrete. (2009). [30] ASTM C-597. Standard Test Method for Pulse Velocity Through Concrete. (2003). [31]DIN 1048. Standard test Concrete Impermeability Test ApparatusIm. (2012). [32] ISIRI 3206. Standard Test Determining the compressive strength of concrete samples. (2003). [33] ASTM C496. ASTM C496 Tensile Concrete Test Equipment. (2002). [34] Mirzaie Aliabadi, M. derakhshan Nezhad, A.H. Quality control of concrete structure by Schmidt hammer method. The fifth international conference and the sixth national conference on civil engineering, architecture, art and urban design. (2023). (in Persian) [35] ISO1920-7. Testing of concrete — Part 7: Non-destructive tests on hardened concrete. (2004). (in Persian) [36] Mirzaie Aliabadi, M. derakhshan Nezhad, A.H. Health monitoring of concrete structure using ultrasonic. The 7th International Conference on Research in Science and Engineering and the 4th International Congress on Civil Engineering, Architecture and Urban Planning in Asia. (2023). (in Persian) [37] Mirzai Ali Abadi, M. Derakhshan nezhad, A.H. Mousavi Abdullah Nezhad, SA Hitavi, AS. Investigating the effect of heat transfer from the mold on the mechanical properties of self -compact concrete. Structural and Construction Engineering. accepted. Online release. (2023). (in Persian) | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,008 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 861 |
||